3 Exemplary Models Of Democratic Governance
Democracy has proven to be a cornerstone of success and national pride for Norway, New Zealand, and Sweden. It has tremendously enabled these countries to excel in various sectors of their economies, governance, transparency, and citizens' welfare. Norway, New Zealand, and Sweden have consistently ranked higher than other countries in the Economist Intelligence Unit's Democracy Index, showcasing their commitment to democratic values.
* The Democracy Index Scores for Norway, New Zealand, and Sweden:
• Norway:
With a democracy index score of 9.81, Norway is considered one of the most stable democracies globally. Its government prioritizes citizen participation, civil liberties, and rule of law. Norway is the most successful democratic government in the world today. According to the Economist Intelligence Unit's Democracy Index, Norway's has the following democracy records:
Electoral Process (10. 00),
Functioning of Government (9.64),
Political Participation (10. 00),
Political Culture (10. 00), and
Civil Liberties (9. 41).
• New Zealand:
With a democracy index score of 9. 61, New Zealand is the second most stable and successful democratic government in the world. She is widely known for her transparent and accountable governance. The Economist Intelligence Unit's Democracy Index gave the following democracy reports:
Electoral Process (10. 00),
Functioning of Government (9. 29),
Political Participation (10. 00),
Political Culture (8. 75), and
Civil Liberties ( 10. 00).
• Sweden:
With a democracy index score of 9.39, Sweden's democratic system is the third best in the world. It is popularly characterized by a strong emphasis on social welfare, civic engagement, and institutional trust. The country's commitment to democratic values has contributed to its stability and prosperity. According to the Economist Intelligence Unit's Democracy Index, Sweden has the following democracy reports:
Electoral Process (9.58),
Functioning of Government (9. 64),
Political Participation (8. 33),
Political Culture (10. 00), and
Civil Liberties (9. 41).
* Economic Success:
Democracy has contributed significantly to the economic prosperity of Norway, New Zealand, and Sweden respectively. Norway's strong democratic institutions have enabled the country to effectively manage its vast oil reserves, thereby creating a sovereign wealth fund with over $1 trillion. The New Zealand's democratic government has prioritized economic development, innovation, and trade, making it an attractive destination for foreign investments. Sweden's democratic system has fostered a business-friendly environment, encouraging entrepreneurship and innovation, particularly in the tech sector.
* Successful Governance:
The democratic governments of Norway, New Zealand, and Sweden have respectively demonstrated exceptional governance characterized by transparency, accountability, and swift responsiveness to citizens' needs. These countries have implemented robust institutions, ensuring the rule of law, protecting human rights, and promoting civic engagements. For example, the Norwegian Parliament (the Storling) has a strong tradition of transparency and accountability, while New Zealand's Government has been recognized for its efforts to increase citizens' participation in the decision-making process.
* Transparency:
Transparency is a hallmark of democratic governance in these countries under discussion. Norway's Government provides extensive information on its activities, budget and decision-making process. New Zealand has implemented her Official Information Act, allowing citizens access Government information. The Sweden's Freedom of the Press Act ensures that government's documents are publicly accessible, promoting transparency and accountability in the country.
* Welfare of Citizens:
The democratic systems in these democratically-governed countries-- Norway, New Zealand, and Sweden, prioritize citizens' welfare, providing comprehensive social services, education, and healthcare. Norway's strong social safety net ensures that citizens have access to quality healthcare, education, and social benefits. The New Zealand's Government has implemented sound policies to address poverty, improve education, and mitigate children's and adults' mortality rates by increasing access to effective healthcare delivery services throughout the country. Sweden's social welfare system is renowned for its comprehensiveness, providing citizens with access to quality healthcare, education, and social services.
In conclusion, Norway, New Zealand, and Sweden, serve as exemplary models of democratic governance, showcasing the benefits of democratic values in promoting economic prosperity, successful governance, transparency, and citizens' welfare. These high rankings in the Economist Intelligence Unit's Democracy Index demonstrated the three nations' commitment to wholesome democratic principles, and their experiences of success and peace offer valuable lessons for other flawed democracy and hybrid regimes sincerely seeking to strengthen their anaemic democratic institutions.
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